INDEX

To calculate Indexes it is necessary to have prices and quantities for at least two commodities.

In general, the format is:

  INDEX p1 q1 p2 q2 p3 q3 ... pn qn / options


The available options are:

Option Description
ALTERN Normally, the variable list is as described above, where p and q alternate in the list.
CHAIN Chains the Laspeyres, Paasche or Fisher indices using the method described above. The Divisia index is always chained.
EXPEND Indicates that the quantity variables measure expenditures rather than quantities.
NOALTERN Lists all the prices then all the quantities.
NOLIST The price and quantity indexes are not printed.
BASE= Specifies the observation request for a base year to use for the index.
DIVISIA= Specify the type of index to be calculated and the variable into which the result should be placed. If a quantity index is desired, the option name should begin with a Q. Option names not beginning with a Q refer to price indexes.
PAASCHE=
LASPEYRE=
FISHER=
QDIVISIA=
QPAASCHE=
QLASPEYRES=
QFISHER=

If there is a zero price or quantity in any year the commodity will be ignored for that year. To compute a quantity indexes reverse the p and q variables on the INDEX command.